Sod-23, Gaylord, 7563 Lake Rd. & Halcus Rd.

    Documentation

    Building date: 1845-46

    Original use: Residence

    Corner structures:

    Mortar application and content: Vertical, slight embellishment. Vertical pyramids

    Types and uses of stones: Small, various colors

    Types and choice of windows: Lintels gray cut stone

    Structures with similar masonry details: Sod-20 Smith

    Masons who worked on building: Swales, William

    Unique features:

    Map Location

    Map views courtesy Google Maps. Address is Google Earth confirmed; 43°15'55.63"N 77°01'26.81"W. Current owner of record, Mcelroy as of the 2019 Tax Roll.

    Town of Sodus and Wayne County Maps

    Comments, Additional Information, References

    This house at 7563 Lake Road for many years was known as Maxwell Creek Inn Bed & Breakfast. It was built in 1846. The original owners were John and Elizabeth (Swales) Preston. It is on the National Register of Historic Places. Reputedly, it was a station on the Underground Railroad. Richard Palmer blog.

    "The Cobblestone Houses of Upstate New York", compiled by Dorothy Wells Pease. Research done in collaboration with Hazed B. Jeffery, supplemented with material furnished by Carl F. Schmidt, 1941. Reference the tenth paragraph on page 38.

    "Cobblestone Structures of Wayne County" Preston House excerpt, 1955, Verlyn Edward Klahn, pages 295 and 297. Essay submitted for Hoffman Foundation, Wayne County History Scholarship, awarded 1955. Reprint permission granted by Wayne County Historian.


    Without Benefit of Architect

    More Than Century Old Preston Farm House Near Sodus Point Comes Alive Again
          By Lilah Henry, Rochester Democrat & Chronicle, August 31, 1952

          The Old Preston Farm about two miles west of Sodus Point along the Lake Road, is one of the finest cobblestone houses in the area. Built without benefit of architect in 1845, the house has four levels and conforms to the slope of the terrain so closely that it gives the impression of having grown out of the soil.
          It stands on a rise of ground like a sentinel scanning the horizon at the spot where a stream widening into a bay joins the waters of Lake Ontario. It has stood thus for more than 100 years, with its solid front door and wide flanking windows facing the oldest road in the township, which runs across the edge of the sloping front lawn and then dips downhill to cross the stream flowing at the side of the house.
          One hundred and seven years ago William Swales bought this land and built the present cobblestone house for his daughter, Elizabeth, who 10 years before had married John Preston Sr.
          The house which Swales built, with its smoothly rounded, uniform lake stones marching in straight rows back and forth across its walls from foundation to roof line, has been known simply as the Preston house from the beginning. The stream between is designated Salmon Creek on the maps, but no such name has ever been used in Sodus. It, too, has been Preston's Creek now for more than a century.
          With the exception of about 26 years, the Preston farm and its cobblestone house have been owned by descendants of the first John Preston who came from England in 1831. Today it is back in the same family again ... owned this time by Preston Arms Gaylord Jr., the great-great-grandson of the builder of the house.
          The present owner, better known as Buddy Gaylord and his wife, Mary Ellen, who is the daughter of F. Ritter Shumway of 375 Ambassador Drive in Brighton, purchased the Preston farm this spring. Almost immediately the young couple set about the gigantic task of restoring a century old house, lived in and altered more or less by four or five generations of Prestons and as many other families.
          Entering the heavy front door with its wrought iron latch and knocker, the visitor finds himself in a wide central hall. At the far end of the hall are two stairways ... one leading down to the big dining room and kitchen on the ground level and the other rising a few steps to the bedrooms in the back wing of the house, before turning to rise to the second floor above the main part of the house.
          Opening off the front hall to the right is a long living room with twin fireplaces and deep windows, whose casings are unusual in that they slant or flare outward at about a 30 degree angle to join the interior walls of the room. The window panes, many of which are of "wavy" glass, came from England.
          As for the twin fireplaces, which the Gaylords have opened and restored, the two flues join part way up and form one chimney. This is the room in which succeeding generations of Prestons have held parties and dances. Down through the years however, this large room has been used for various purposes by different occupants. One owner used it for a combination dining room and kitchen, building a half partition or counter across the middle to separate the two areas.
          Across the hall from the living room is a smaller room, which the builder must have called the parlor. The Gaylords have opened the fireplace in this room and constructed book shelves about it. The wallpaper here is an early American design showing a repeat pattern of a Puritan girl, a hunter and his dog and a young lad playing a lute.
          Directly behind the parlor is what must have been a parlor bedroom, the Gaylords have made a pine paneled den. However, the fireplace in this room could not be opened for use since it is now in some way connected with the heating plant chimney. This is the only one of the fireplaces to be restored.
          Up a few steps at the end of the front hall, to the next level are bedrooms furnished attractively with canopied beds, hand quilted coverlets and authentic old chairs. On the next level, which is the second story above the main part of the house, there are still more bedrooms. Here is the master bedroom which has been decorated around the theme of the 115-year-old red and white hand-stitched quilt on the bed.
          One of the most unique features is the ground floor level at the back which contains the old fashioned kitchen with its large fireplace and brick oven at the side, where that first Elizabeth Preston, (Buddy's great-great-grandmother) baked coarse bread, pies and cookies.
          The large, sunny kitchen with its Dutch door at the grade entrance and its wide west window is one of the pleasant spots in the house. This Buddy and Mary Ellen are using for their dining room.
          Adjoining it is the old milk room with its one-time brick floor, which has been made into a kitchen. Cupboards in natural wood finish line two sides of this long narrow room and a window at the north end looks out over the sloping lawns to the inlet and the lake beyond. With a bit of imagination the visitor can see on a ledge big pans of milk waiting to be skimmed.
          Stepping directly from the kitchen into the cellar which makes up the remainder of this level, two feet thick foundation walls can be seen and the base of the exterior walls which are 18 inches through. All the original partitions in the house are masonry walls, some measuring six and others 12 inches thick.
          The Gaylords are furnishing the house in keeping with the period in which it was built. Some of the original wide plank floors have been restored and the doors have wrought iron latches, many of them the originals.
          Down the slope from the house towards the waters of the inlet, stands a two story cobblestone carriage house and on the bank of the creek, the remains of an old grist mill, which was operated for 100 years by a huge wooden water wheel polished smooth by the waters of Preston's Creek pouring from the flume into the mill wheel basin.
          Giant locust, horse chestnut and maple trees, apparently also centenarians, cast protective shade about the house, the carriage house and the old mill. The creek, less boisterous now than it was in the early days when shallow draft Canadian boats docked at the old mill to load flour, still flows smoothly past the house to the lake.
          And thus old Preston house begins its second century with an air of pleased contentment at sheltering once again a descendant of that first John Preston. Richard Palmer blog.

    "Cobblestone Structures of Wayne County" Preston House excerpt, 1955, Verlyn Edward Klahn, pages 295 and 297. Essay submitted for Hoffman Foundation, Wayne County History Scholarship, awarded 1955. Reprint permission granted by Wayne County Historian.

    . Editor's Note: Klahn misspells Gaylord as Gaylor.

    "Nine Historic Houses Along Lake Ontario", page 1E, Democrat and Chronicle 5/1/1960. Courtesy Cobblestone Museum.

    Realtor for sale advertisement circa 1985-6. Attribution not provided.

    Maxwell Creek Bed and Breakfast, courtesy the Tom The Backroads Traveller blog.

    The Cobblestone Society & Museum Tours:

    Preston - Gaylord House 4th Annual 06/06/1964, Sodus Cobblestone Homes Tour, Stop #5 09/13/1986
    Wayne Historians Organization (WHO), Historic Sites Inventory Preston-Gaylord Cobblestone Farmhouse and Barn

    NoteNational Register of Historic Places Registration

    This property is listed on the State and National Registers of Historic Places.

    Asset Detail National Register of Historic Places 12/11/2009.
    National Register of Historic Places Registration Form when available provides quite detailed information about the cobblestone structure.
    Preston-Gaylord Cobblestone Farmhouse Wikipedia article.


    "Cobblestone Architecture", 1944, Carl Schmidt: Name reference, Preston House
    Page 51, Page 51

    "Cobblestone Masonry", 1966, Carl Schmidt: Name reference, Preston - Gaylord House.
    Page 188. Editor's Note: The "east of Kelly Road" statement is currently incorrect and should read "just east of Halcus Road".

    "Cobblestone Landmarks of New York State", 1978, by Olaf William Shelgren, Jr., Cary Lattin, and Robert W. Frasch, Photographs by Gerda Peterich: Name reference, House
    Page 38

    "The Era of Cobblestone Architecture", unpublished manuscript 1972. To access the manuscript content about this structure, see 129. Wayne County, Preston-Gaylord House.

    Photographs

    Sod-23 Gaylord 1
    Sod-23 Gaylord 1.jpg ¹ Pease Collection 1940-41
    GP Wayne Sodus Sod-23a 1-1 N
    GP Wayne Sodus Sod-23a 1-1 N.jpg ² West side view of barn and rear north end of house
    GP Wayne Sodus Sod-23 1-2 N
    GP Wayne Sodus Sod-23 1-2 N.jpg ²
    GP Wayne Sodus Sod-23 2-1 N
    GP Wayne Sodus Sod-23 2-1 N.jpg ²
    GP Wayne Sodus Sod-23 2-2 N
    GP Wayne Sodus Sod-23 2-2 N.jpg ²
    Sod_23_1
    Sod_23_1.jpg
    Sod_23_2
    Sod_23_2.jpg
    Sod_23_3
    Sod_23_3.jpg
    Sod_23_4
    Sod_23_4.jpg
    Sod-23 Gaylord 2
    Sod-23 Gaylord 2.jpg ¹
    Sod-23 Gaylord 3
    Sod-23 Gaylord 3.jpg ¹
    Sod-23 Main St North Side 1
    Sod-23 Main St North Side 1.jpg ¹
    Sod-23 Main St North Side 2
    Sod-23 Main St North Side 2.jpg ¹
    Sod-23 Main St North Side 3
    Sod-23 Main St North Side 3.jpg ¹
    Sod-23 7563 Lake Rd 1
    Sod-23 7563 Lake Rd 1.jpg ³
    Sod-23 7563 Lake Rd 2
    Sod-23 7563 Lake Rd 2.jpg ³
    Sod-23 7563 Lake Rd 3
    Sod-23 7563 Lake Rd 3.jpg ³
    Sod-23 7563 Lake Rd 4
    Sod-23 7563 Lake Rd 4.jpg ³
    Sod-23 Gaylord 4
    Sod-23 Gaylord 4.jpg ¹ 7/21/2002
    IMG_0738
    IMG_0738.jpg 4

    ¹ Image courtesy Cobblestone Museum.
    ² Photography courtesy Gerda Peterich. Cobblestone Museum.
    ³ Photography courtesy Martin and Sheila Wolfish.
    4 Photography courtesy Richard Palmer.

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